Hyperparathyroidism in Cats with Kidney Failure: Symptoms, Causes & Treatments

Hyperparathyroidism due to kidney failure in cats can be a serious condition that requires proper diagnosis and treatment. This article will discuss the symptoms, causes, and treatments for hyperparathyroidism in cats with kidney failure. It will also include a FAQs section at the end to address common questions and concerns about this condition.

## Symptoms of Hyperparathyroidism Due to Kidney Failure in Cats

Hyperparathyroidism due to kidney failure in cats can manifest through various symptoms. Some of the most common symptoms include:

1. Drinking more water than usual
2. Peeing more than usual
3. Weakness
4. Loss of appetite
5. Bone resorption
6. Loose teeth
7. Vomiting
8. Lower jaw becoming soft (rubber jaw)
9. Constipation

If your cat is experiencing any of these symptoms, it is important to seek veterinary assistance for a proper diagnosis and treatment.

## Causes of Hyperparathyroidism Due to Kidney Failure in Cats

The main cause of hyperparathyroidism in cats with kidney failure is usually an underlying condition. However, in some cases, low levels of calcium can also contribute to the development of the condition.

## Treatments for the Condition in Cats

When you take your cat to the vet, they will evaluate the symptoms and medical history of your cat. A thorough physical examination will also be conducted, including blood and urine tests. These tests will help determine the levels of phosphate and calcium in your cat’s body, which can aid in the diagnosis of hyperparathyroidism.

The treatment for hyperparathyroidism in cats with kidney failure will primarily focus on addressing the underlying cause of the condition. If high phosphorous levels are detected, the vet may recommend dietary changes and medications to regulate the levels. In cases where calcium levels are low, supplements like calcitriol may be prescribed.

During the recovery process, it is essential to provide your cat with a calm and quiet environment at home. Regular visits to the vet will also be necessary to monitor the cat’s calcium and phosphorous levels.

## FAQs

**Q: What is hyperparathyroidism due to kidney failure in cats?**
A: Hyperparathyroidism due to kidney failure occurs when the body produces excessive levels of parathyroid hormone, leading to bone resorption. It is usually caused by an underlying condition or, in some cases, low calcium levels.

**Q: What are the symptoms of this condition in cats?**
A: Common symptoms include increased thirst and urination, weakness, loss of appetite, bone resorption, loose teeth, vomiting, rubber jaw, and constipation.

**Q: How is hyperparathyroidism due to kidney failure diagnosed in cats?**
A: Veterinarians typically perform a physical examination and run blood and urine tests to evaluate calcium and phosphate levels. X-rays may also be taken to assess bone health.

**Q: What treatments are available for hyperparathyroidism due to kidney failure in cats?**
A: Treatment focuses on addressing the underlying cause. Dietary changes and medication may be prescribed to regulate phosphorous levels, and calcium supplements may be prescribed if calcium levels are low.

**Q: How can I support my cat’s recovery at home?**
A: Provide a quiet and calm environment for your cat at home and ensure regular follow-up visits with the vet to monitor calcium and phosphorous levels.

In conclusion, hyperparathyroidism due to kidney failure in cats can have various symptoms, and it is essential to seek veterinary care for proper diagnosis and treatment. With the right medical attention, dietary adjustments, and medication, cats can recover and maintain their health.